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Operations & Platform
04 / Supply Intelligence

Stockouts kill the rank
you spent months
building

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The Problem
Two inventory errors
with very different costs

Inventory management has two failure modes. Both are expensive. Most brands manage for one and get burned by the other.

01

Stockout caused by reactive reordering

When a reorder is triggered by a human noticing that stock is low, it is already too late for the replenishment to arrive before the stockout. FBA lead time plus production lead time plus transit time means the reorder must happen weeks before the stock hits zero — not when it hits zero.

02

Overstock driven by demand overestimation

Ordering ninety days of inventory based on an optimistic sales projection produces FBA storage fees, long-term storage charges, and capital tied up in product that is not moving. The cost of overstock is less visible than a stockout but equally real.

03

No seasonality adjustment in the reorder model

A reorder model built on trailing average sales applies the same demand assumption to Q4 as it applies to Q2. Categories with seasonal demand patterns require a forecasting model that accounts for seasonality — otherwise Q4 stockouts and Q1 overstock are structurally inevitable.

The Work
Four components of a
demand-calibrated replenishment system.

Each component addresses a different input to the replenishment decision. Together they produce a reorder recommendation that accounts for demand, lead time, and cost simultaneously.

01 — Demand

Sales Velocity & Demand Modeling

Rolling sales velocity by SKU, adjusted for seasonality, promotional lift, and advertising spend changes. The demand model is the foundation — every other calculation depends on it being accurate.

02 — Lead Time

Lead Time Integration

Production lead time, transit lead time, and FBA processing time combined into a total lead time model for each SKU and supplier. The reorder point is calculated from this total lead time, not from a fixed rule applied uniformly.

03 — Safety Stock

Safety Stock Calculation

Statistical buffer stock calculated from demand variability and lead time variability for each SKU. Safety stock prevents stockouts caused by demand spikes or transit delays without requiring excess inventory across the entire catalog.

04 — Alerts

Automated Reorder Alerts

ARIA monitors FBA stock levels against the demand model and lead time and generates a reorder alert at the correct reorder point. The alert includes the recommended order quantity, the projected stockout date without action, and the supplier lead time to confirm.

How It Works
Build the model from actuals.
Calibrate continuously.

A replenishment model built from assumptions degrades as conditions change. Ours is built from actuals and recalibrated monthly.

01

Demand Baseline

We pull twelve to twenty-four months of sales data by SKU and build the demand model: trailing velocity, seasonality index, and promotional lift adjustment. For SKUs with limited history, we use category benchmarks until sufficient data accumulates.

02

Lead Time & Reorder Point Calculation

Supplier lead times are documented and combined with FBA transit and processing time to calculate total lead time for each SKU. Reorder points and safety stock levels are calculated from the demand model and lead time model together.

03

System Configuration & Ongoing Monitoring

ARIA is configured with the reorder parameters for each SKU. Alerts go out when stock hits the reorder point. The model is reviewed and updated monthly as actual demand and lead time data replaces projections.

What You Get
A replenishment system
that runs before the stockout.

Every alert comes with the recommended action, not just the warning.

Demand Model

SKU-level demand model with seasonality and promotional adjustments.

Lead Time Documentation

Total lead time by SKU and supplier, integrated into the reorder calculation.

Reorder Point & Safety Stock Parameters

Calculated reorder points and safety stock levels for each SKU.

Automated Reorder Alerts

ARIA alerts configured for each SKU at the correct reorder point.

Monthly Model Review

Demand and lead time model updated monthly with actuals.

ARIA Integration

Inventory forecasting module fully integrated with ARIA performance reporting.

Next Step

Reorder before
the rank starts to fall

We work through referrals. If you have been referred, send us a message and we will model your current reorder points against actual lead time and show you where the gaps are.